Korea’s Memory Chips and the Hidden Infrastructure of AI

Robotic arm inspecting a translucent silicon wafer in a high-tech Seoul cleanroom with Gangnam skyline in the background.

Artificial intelligence often appears on a screen as software. A person types a question. A model produces an answer. A company adds an AI tool to a search engine, a phone, a document editor or a business platform. From the outside, the change can look almost weightless. But AI is not weightless. Behind every large … Read more